Gazprom’s oil field operations offer lessons to NNPC

Moscow, Russia||The operations and administration of Gazprom Group’s Bovanenkovskoye oil, fuel and condensate area positioned within the Yamal Peninsula to serve Russia and the remainder of the world can supply classes to the NNPCL.

Abubakar Ibrahim joined officers of the corporate and different African journalists and consultants on a tour of the power and located that the power will help dent Nigeria’s oil and fuel sector’s challenges by optimising poorly performing belongings and following the scheduled upkeep plan.

Yamal is positioned within the north of Russia, past the Arctic Circle. Within the language of its indigenous inhabitants, the Nenets, “Yamal” means “Finish of the Land.”

Driving via the Yamal Peninsula spanning an space of 122,000 sq. kilometres. The proof of world normal, high quality and intentional operations had been obtrusive that one hopes for a prototype in Nigeria and Africa.

Gazprom Group’s Bovanenkovskoye oil, fuel and condensate area which offers topnotch exploration, processing, and manufacturing of petroleum merchandise for home and industrial consumption, didn’t disappoint.

Found in 1971 and commenced manufacturing in 2012, Gazprom Group’s Bovanenkovskoye oil, fuel and condensate area has created a group out of a enterprise enterprise, recording zero theft and vandalism for the reason that starting of operations. Coming from a rustic the place manholes are vandalised, the urge to scream “let’s replicate this in Nigeria ” was loud in a single’s thoughts.

Nigeria, the most important economic system in Africa with the best confirmed fuel reserves on the continent (208.83 trillion cubic ft – tcf), has been marred by theft, corruption, inefficiency in operations, and fuel flaring amongst different issues. For instance, to date within the 12 months, the nation has flared fuel value $412 million and $1.2 billion since January 2022, based on the Nigerian fuel flare tracker.

Learn additionally: Nigeria acquired $2.53bn in non-oil exports proceeds for H1 2023 – NEPC

By way of inefficiencies, the nation has moribund fuel tasks exceeding the exceeded date of commissioning. From the Ajaokuta-Kaduna-Kano (AKK) fuel pipeline to the Trans-Saharan fuel pipeline, Nigeria is but to ship these tasks months after exceeding the stipulated time.

The 614 km-long pure fuel pipeline, developed by the Nigerian Nationwide Petroleum Firm (NNPC) restricted, was speculated to be delivered in 2022. Nevertheless, in a latest interview, Mele Kyari, Group CEO of the NNPC, stated the challenge is 70 % accomplished. It was estimated to value $2.8 billion and kind part one of many Trans-Nigeria Fuel Pipeline (TNGP) challenge.

The largest takeaway from the power tour is that Nigeria’s fuel challenges will not be unattainable to resolve and it begins by making certain that present belongings are maintained and repaired to ship at most capability.

Dmitry Stratov, deputy director normal for potential growth, Gazprom Dobycha Nadym, stated throughout the tour that the Group will and is able to assist African nations with its know-how to spice up fuel exploration, manufacturing and commercialisation within the continent.

Bovanenkovskoye (one of many largest fuel fields on the earth)

The combination reserves and sources present in all fields of the Gazprom Group within the Yamal Peninsula and the Yamal shelf of the Kara Sea is 20 trillion cubic metres of fuel (706 trillion cubic ft).

In keeping with Gazprom Group, the brand new fuel manufacturing centre is vital to the event of the Russian fuel business within the twenty first century.

“The first growth goal in Yamal is the Cenomanian-Aptian deposits of the Bovanenkovskoye oil, fuel and condensate area. They lie at depths of 1,000–1,700 metres.”

The sector ranks among the many high ten largest fuel fields on the earth. Its preliminary reserves complete 4.9 tcm (173 tcf) of fuel.

Covers 1,780 sq. kilometres

The realm of the licensed block of the Bovanenkovskoye area exceeds, for instance, that of Johannesburg in South Africa and Gazprom Dobycha Nadym holds the license for the event of the sphere.

Industrial growth began in 2012. The sector is developed by three fuel manufacturing amenities. The challenge envisages 12 booster compressor stations for making certain the required fuel stress degree earlier than fuel is fed into the fuel transmission system.

Developmental effectivity

The primary growth levels of the Bovanenkovskoye area began in 2008 and within the subsequent ten years (2018), the Group has commissioned three manufacturing websites which might be lively at the moment with 770 wells.

“The third manufacturing facility will enhance Bovanenkovo capability to the goal degree, or 115 billion cubic metres of fuel per 12 months. This quantity is colossal, with out exaggeration. It equals 1 / 4 of Gazprom’s present annual manufacturing,” stated President Vladimir Putin of the Federation of Russia throughout the commissioning in 2018.

In keeping with him, The determine is sort of half of what Gazprom offers for Russia’s home market and nearly half of our exports, each to neighbouring and extra distant international locations. “The size is spectacular.”

Gazprom Group’s technological options

The technological development and technical know-how has positioned the Group as one of many powerhouse in petroleum merchandise manufacturing on the earth.

In keeping with Stratov, using three-dimensional geological and hydrodynamic modelling for the event of multi-layer deposits has helped with the sphere’s success tales.

He stated the three fashions are; thermal stabilisation of permafrost soils in building areas, discount of distances between wellheads with a view to use smaller areas and make operations extra environment friendly, and constructing of foundations utilizing anchor piles to make sure higher stability.

“The priority for permafrost preservation is a vital issue for making certain manufacturing reliability and environmental security in operation of the fields.”

Gazprom has made the peninsula a base for extremely environment friendly and protected revolutionary applied sciences and technical options. Lots of them have been developed by main Russian analysis institutes and firms particularly for Yamal on Gazprom’s order.

Sustaining the ecosystem

Gazprom has involved itself with preserving the Yamal’s distinctive nature and seeks to minimise its environmental impacts. The corporate implements quite a few environmental measures as Russia’s largest reindeer herd repeatedly migrates throughout Yamal. There are over 200,000 reindeer within the Peninsula.

In keeping with Gazprom, a set of measures to minimise the affect on the area’s ecosystem contains using in-plant water recycling methods stopping air pollution of water reservoirs and soils, and suspension of building works throughout the spring nesting season.

Different measures are the withdrawal of water from reservoirs utilizing fish safety gadgets and using particular crossings over utility strains with a view to permit reindeer emigrate freely.

The inhabitants of the indigenous peoples main a conventional nomadic life-style within the space of practically 150,000 sq. kilometres is over 6,000 individuals. One of many fundamental rules of Yamal’s industrial growth is a harmonious mixture of the economic growth within the peninsula and a cautious strategy to the normal lifestyle of the indigenous minorities of the North.

“Russia plans on increasing cooperation with Africa, stating that Gazprom’s experience stands to play an essential half in supporting the event and maximisation of fuel in Africa,” stated Dmitry Khandoga, Gazprom’s Head of Division, on the newest African Vitality Chamber-Gazprom worldwide roundtable themed, ‘The Advantages of Pure Fuel for the Inhabitants and the Financial system.’

“We see that Africa is nicely positioned for future development however on the similar time, there are a variety of key points that must be addressed akin to meals safety and power safety.

“By 2040, the variety of cities in Africa with a inhabitants of greater than 5 million individuals will greater than double…you can not depend on conventional fuels akin to wooden in case you are shifting to cities. In case you are growing the digital economic system, you have to be sure that power is dependable and safe. Gazprom has huge expertise in all spheres of the fuel worth manufacturing chain.”

Khandoga supplied perception into Gazprom’s actions, showcasing how the corporate has emerged as a globally aggressive fuel large owing to progress throughout each phase of the worth chain.

In keeping with Khandoga, “Our complete reserves quantity to twenty.943 tcm (739.595 tcf) of fuel, sufficient to provide all the world. We’re assured that the technological expertise of Gazprom will likely be in very a lot demand by our African counterparts.”